Post # 3 - Steps in the Mind’s
Response Process; to
be read preferably after reading Post1 and Post2 from Archives
Steps in the Mind’s Response Process - How
to be successful in life.
Step 1-
The environment around us is full of what
we may refer to as sense objects. They are experienced through our sense
faculties of eye, ear, nose etc., by the sensory stimuli emanated by them, such
as shapes, colours, sounds, smells etc. These signals are of different
strengths, grouped as subtle, gross and strong.
The subtle signals are very faint and they
arouse no awareness in our mind and therefore create no impression in the mind.
The gross signals are of sufficient
intensity to arouse awareness in our mind. Awareness shifts from one such
signal totally to next as signals change. The gross signals leave no impression and
fade away without further consequences.
The 3rd group is the
strong signals. These signals are of sufficient strength or of
sufficient interest to us, that they attract our attention.
Step 2
When such attention is drawn to an object,
more details in the signal/object are discerned.
Step 3
The Mind next associates these details
with past experiences, in a process that Nanaponika Thero describes as similar
to associative thinking given in psychology.
Step 4
Then recognition dawns, about the object
that was discerned, based on past experiences.
Step 5
With dawning of recognition an emotion or
feeling arises again based on past experiences. This happens as an effect due to past causes (vipaka) and we have no control over this happening. These feelings or emotions are
experienced as pleasant, unpleasant or neutral.
Step 6
The natural tendency is to give vent to or
to fulfill this emotion with an action. These actions manifest as thoughts, or
words or physical deeds.
With this action the total process
gets impressed in the mind as one more
‘life’s experience’. This is entirely habitual and seems to happen without one's
will or determining.
The new life experience that accumulates
can be either a wholesome ‘life-experience’ or an unwholesome ‘life-experience’
This new experience along with existing experiences
goes to fashion one's character and personality. Also the new
experience, along with the other existing experiences, takes part and
contributes to future associative thinking when responding to new signals.
Each person thus has a unique personality,
attitude to life, likes/dislikes, character etc. made, inherited and carried
forward through this process. What is there in store is one's past. The ‘nett’
influence from the past, associates with the new signal in the present, to
generate the emotion that prompts one to future action?
The action thus manifested can be
conditioned by kindness, compassion or helpfulness etc. in one person, or hate,
anger, abusive or harmful thoughts in another person, based on the past
accumulations of ‘life-experiences’. A person cannot help himself/herself for
this past record, but to act as prompted
This is why there are apparently good
people and bad people in a society. They need to be understood
What can one do?
Can one resist or change this natural
tendency in action?
With developed mindfulness and due
diligence one can track this process as it progresses in the mind.
With ability and skill developed through
right meditative practice Buddha has said that one can arrest the process
between step 5 and step 6. This is articulated in Buddha's teaching on 'Four
Foundations of Mindfulness' by developing the skills of mindfulness and clear
comprehension.
When emotions arise as described in Step
5, one could remain equanimous and let-go of those emotions recognized as
leading to detrimental consequences with due diligence, and deal skillfully and
efficiently with only those that are recognized as good. The pali
reference to this is living with 'yoniso manasikara'.
Meditation practices can help develop
mindfulness and clear comprehension, to live with yoniso
manasikara for this purpose. More details on this will be included in
a future Post.
Meditation helps us to be: - Effective;
ie doing the right things and - Efficient; ie doing things right
This is how we may respond to and cope
with the happenings in the world around us so that we can get ahead in life and
be successful…………
See also the next post on "concepts and reality' for more discussion on this.
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